Dictionary of Procurement Terms

Dictionary of Procurement Terms

Welcome to the NIGP Online Dictionary of Procurement Terms, the comprehensive reference for public purchasing terms and concepts.

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Search Results: 1201-1210 of 2051 results
  • Minimum-Maximum Inventory Level

    A simplistic inventory system in which a minimum quantity and maximum quantity are set for an item. When the quantity drops below the minimum amount, an order is placed up to the maximum amount. This guards against stock outs and prevents the buildup of stock, either of which can be costly to the entity.
  • Minor Irregularity

    A variation from the solicitation that does not affect the price of the contract or does not give an offeror an advantage or benefit not enjoyed by the other offerors or does not adversely impact the interests of the contracting party.
  • Minority-Owned Business Enterprise (MBE)

    A business that is owned or controlled by a member of a recognized minority group, as defined by the public entity. See also: Historically Underutilized Business (HUB), Small Disadvantaged Business, Woman- Owned Business Enterprise (WBE), Economically Disadvantaged Individuals
  • Misrepresentation

    In the context of conditions that may lead to a voidable contract, misrepresentation occurs when one of the parties to a contract makes an incorrect statement about some material element of the contract, misleading the other party, which had relied on the statement when choosing to enter into the contract.
  • Mission Statement

    A formal summary of the purpose and values of an entity, business, or organization.
  • Mistake (in Bids)

    Minor errors made in the form of bidding; for example, failure to insert a decimal point.
  • Mistake of Fact

    A misunderstanding of the facts or a flawed perception of the correct state of affairs, which may be remedied by a court of law.
  • Mistake of Law

    An error—not in the actual facts— but in their legal significance, relevance, or consequence, for which there is no relief from a court of law.
  • Misuse

    Improper or incorrect use of something of value that was intended for another purpose.
  • Mitigation

    The act of reducing the severity or damage caused by an undesirable occurrence.
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