Dictionary of Procurement Terms

Dictionary of Procurement Terms

Welcome to the NIGP Online Dictionary of Procurement Terms, the comprehensive reference for public purchasing terms and concepts.

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Search Results: 1191-1200 of 2051 results
  • Merchantable

    Of commercially acceptable quality; the quality and condition of the item to be sold to fulfill the requirements of the purchaser.
  • Merchantable Quality

    A requirement of the Sale of Goods Act that goods must be fit for at least one ordinary purpose; adequate for ordinary use.
  • Merger Clause

    A clause meant to prevent the parties to a contract from later claiming that the contract does not reflect their entire understanding.
  • Metric

    1. Term given to the measurement of performance. 2. An analytical application of measurements that allows comparison between performance standards.
  • Microeconomics

    The study of the economic behavior of the individual units of an economy, such as a person, household, firm, or industry. (Schiller 2000)
  • Milestone

    An event or action that marks a clear stage or change in the progress or development of a project. See also: Deliverable.
  • Milestone Payment

    A sophisticated form of progress payment that shifts risk by tying payments to the successful completion of predetermined work that is deemed a significant indicator of progress toward contract completion.
  • Mini-trial

    An alternate dispute resolution (ADR) technique that is flexible, voluntary, and nonjudicial. Principals (top management) hear a short presentation of the factual and legal positions of the parties in dispute and engage in nonbinding negotiations to resolve a claim. The procedure permits either party to withdraw at any time without prejudicing the litigation process.
  • Minimum Order Quantity

    Minimum quantity that may be ordered on any one purchase order/contract.
  • Minimum Stock Level

    The planned lowest level of stock, below which stock is normally flagged for management attention and expedition of orders.
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