Dictionary of Procurement Terms

Dictionary of Procurement Terms

Welcome to the NIGP Online Dictionary of Procurement Terms, the comprehensive reference for public purchasing terms and concepts.

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Search Results: 1241-1250 of 2051 results
  • National Institute of Municipal Law Officers (NIMLO) Model Code

    A document prepared by the National Institute of Municipal Law Officers that includes standards against which an entity can compare its procurement laws.
  • National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)

    A physical science laboratory in the U.S. with the mission to foster innovation and build confidence in quantitative biology and biomaterial measurements across government and industry in support of the bioeconomy.
  • National Item Identification Number

    Digits 7 to 13 of a North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) stock number that are non-significant, but sequentially assigned by each National Codification Bureau to a unique item of supply.
  • National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC) Guide

    A list of all items, in theory, that could possibly be transported by a common carrier. The list has a class associated with each item that is determined its by storability, density, handling characteristics, and value. Class (along with distance and weight) is used by the common carrier of the goods to determine the rate of the shipment. See also: Class Rate.
  • Natural Resource

    An asset that occurs in nature and can be used as a raw material for economic production or consumption (e.g., water, forests, and mineral deposits).
  • Negotiate

    To communicate or confer with another party to reach an agreement or compromise to settle some matter.
  • Negotiation

    A process of planning, reviewing, analyzing, and conferring used by two or more parties to reach a mutually acceptable agreement in a contracting relationship.
  • Negotiation Team

    A group of people, typically including a procurement professional, project manager, technical staff, financial analyst, and legal expert with the essential skills or knowledge necessary to reach a sound agreement. See also: Evaluation Committee/Team.
  • Net Cash

    Payment for goods sold, to be made within a rather short period with no deduction allowed from the invoice price.
  • Net Lease

    Contractual agreement in which the lessee pays, in whole or in part, expenses other than the rental fee (e.g., maintenance costs, taxes, and insurance fees).
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