Dictionary of Procurement Terms

Welcome to the NIGP Online Dictionary of Procurement Terms, the comprehensive reference for public purchasing terms and concepts.

Search the Dictionary of Terms

Search Results: 71-80 of 185 results for “S”
  • SME

  • SMI

  • Social Cost

    Cost paid by a supplier or consumer that must be included in production and consumption decisions and any other external costs to society arising from the production or consumption of a good or service.
  • Social Responsibility

    An ethical theory that states businesses and people have a duty to act in the best interests of society as a whole.
  • Socioeconomic Program

    The government's use of public procurement to help implement public policy (e.g., living wage requirements in contracts and disadvantaged business goals).
  • Soft Currency

    A medium of exchange (i.e., money) that is highly sensitive and fluctuates frequently (predominately lower) in reaction to a country's economic or political uncertainty.
  • Sole Proprietorship

    An unincorporated business that is owned and operated by one individual with no distinction made between the owner and the business.
  • Sole Source Procurement

    A non-competitive method of procurement used when only one supplier possesses the unique ability or capability to meet the particular requirements of the entity or when only one supplier is practicably available.
  • Solicitation

    An Invitation for Bids, Request for Proposals, telephone call, or any document used to obtain bids or proposals for the purpose of entering into a contract. See also: Tender.
  • Solicitation File

    A file containing all responses received to a solicitation as well as other related documents (e.g., late submission and protest documentation, tabulation, no response or no bid submissions, and contract award documentation.)
Advertisement
Advertisement

SUGGESTIONS FOR THE DICTIONARY

 

Is there a term missing from our dictionary?

 

Does a more concise or relevant definition apply?

 

Submit your comments/suggestions to our editorial board at dictionary@nigp.org