Dictionary of Procurement Terms

Dictionary of Procurement Terms

Welcome to the NIGP Online Dictionary of Procurement Terms, the comprehensive reference for public purchasing terms and concepts.

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Search Results: 421-430 of 2051 results
  • Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC)

    A federal regulatory agency established in 1972 for the purpose of protecting individuals from unreasonable risk of injuries or death associated with the use of a good or service.
  • Consumerism

    The promotion or protection of the interests and rights of the buyers of a good or service.
  • Consumption

    The purchase and use of goods or services.
  • Consumption Rate

    The pace at which items are used or expended during a given time interval.
  • Container

    A receptacle used to hold goods during transport (e.g., railcar, truck trailer).
  • Containerization

    The process of packing goods into large, separate containers (sometimes referred to as “cubes”) for shipment to a final destination.
  • Contingency Planning

    Planning that applies to issues resulting from a crisis, emergency, or interruption of a critical service.
  • Contingent Fee

    A commission, percentage, or other fee that is conditional upon the success that a person or concern has in securing a contract.
  • Continuity of Operations Plan (COOP)

    A detailed strategy developed to ensure the continuation of essential functions during an emergency that results in the inability of an entity to provide essential services to its constituents. The COOP must be a fluid and dynamic plan capable of being immediately adjusted and modified depending on the situation. A welldeveloped COOP addresses the people, processes, systems, and infrastructure elements that will be needed to continue to perform essential functions during a disaster or emergency situation. Also referred to as a Business Continuity Plan.
  • Continuous Improvement

    Methodology that seeks to improve processes, goods, or services over time. See also: Total Quality Management (TQM).
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