Dictionary of Procurement Terms

Dictionary of Procurement Terms

Welcome to the NIGP Online Dictionary of Procurement Terms, the comprehensive reference for public purchasing terms and concepts.

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Search Results: 561-570 of 2051 results
  • Database

    A structured set of data stored in a computer, especially one that is accessible in multiple ways. (Oxford Dictionaries 2015)
  • Date of input (forecast last amended)

    CANADIAN 1. The date of the last amendment entered into a system. 2. The date input was entered into a system.
  • Davis-Bacon Act

    A federal law enacted in 1931 that requires contractors who perform public works construction projects that are federally funded to pay their workers the prevailing wage rate paid in the area in which similar work is done, as set by the Secretary of Labor.
  • Debarment

    1. To prohibit a supplier/contractor from submitting offers on future requirements for cause for a certain period of time. 2. A sanction brought against a seller whereby they may not engage in future procurement actions. 3. To exclude or shut out of future solicitations and contracting opportunities. See also: Suspension.
  • Debriefing

    A practice primarily used during the Request for Proposals process, whereby the contracting authority will meet individually, generally upon request, with each proposer whose proposal was not deemed appropriate for an award, to discuss the strong and weak points of that supplier's proposal.
  • Debt Service

    The amount of money required to repay the principal and interest on a debt for each defined payment interval (e.g., month or year) during the term of the loan.
  • Debt Service Funds

    Received resources from other funds, taxes, grants, or proceeds from long-term debt that are used to pay the principal and interest on the debt.
  • Debt-To-Owners’ Equity

    Ratio calculated by dividing a business' total liabilities by its equity to measure the degree to which a business is financing its operations through debt.
  • Decentralized Organization

    An organizational structure in which decision-making and daily operations are delegated by the upper level of an organization and distributed among lowerlevel organization units.
  • Decentralized Purchasing

    An organizational structure in which designated personnel/operating departments from within the organization have the delegated authority to select the sources of supply and contract directly with suppliers without consulting or receiving approval from the chief procurement officer (CPO). It should be noted that the scope and degree, if any, of decentralized procurement varies from agency to agency. See also: Centralized Purchasing.
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