Dictionary of Procurement Terms

Dictionary of Procurement Terms

Welcome to the NIGP Online Dictionary of Procurement Terms, the comprehensive reference for public purchasing terms and concepts.

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Search Results: 161-170 of 310 results for “C”
  • Consolidator

    A carrier that collects small shipments from several shippers and then consolidates them into larger shipments (truckloads, carloads, or containers) for delivery to the consignee.
  • Consortium

    A partnership, association, or society of suppliers. See also: Cooperative Procurement (Purchasing).
  • Construction

    The process of using labor to build, alter, repair, improve, or demolish any structure, building, or public improvement; generally does not apply to routine maintenance, repair, or operation (MRO) of existing real property.
  • Construction Management

    A service that provides an entity with effective management services for all phases of a project (e.g., cost, scope, schedule) by contracting with a thirdparty that acts as its agent.
  • Construction Manager at Risk (CMR)

    A project delivery system in which a Construction Manager, acting as an entity's general contractor, is contracted to advise the designer and builder and deliver a project within a guaranteed maximum price (GMP).
  • Constructive Change

    1. Oral or written communications 2. An act or omission by the contracting officer or other authorized government official that is construed as having the same effect as a written change order.
  • Constructive Suspension

    An action in which an entity is responsible for a work stoppage without a contract suspension.
  • Consul

    An official appointed by a government to look after its business in a foreign city.
  • Consular Invoice

    An invoice certified by the consulate of the destination country to assure collection of import duties in that country.
  • Consultant

    A person or company that possesses unique qualifications that allow them to perform specialized advisory services usually for a fee. See also: Consulting Service.
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