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Capital
1. Final goods produced for use in the
production of other goods (e.g., equipment,
buildings).
2. Wealth in the form of money or property.
3. All buildings, equipment, and human skills
used to produce goods and services.
(Schiller 2000)
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Capital Asset
An asset with a lifecycle of more
than one year with a value of more than a
certain prescribed limit set by accounting
standards or by governmental policy.
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Capital Budget
A financial document that
projects an entity's cost for future major
assets and the entity's long-term financing
needs.
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Capital Equipment
Durable assets listed on an
entity's accounting records that have value
and can usually be depreciated.
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Capital Improvement Plan (CIP)
A multi-year plan
that forecasts spending for anticipated capital
projects and equipment purchases. Also
called Capital Improvement Program.
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Capital Lease
CANADA A lease that transfers all
the substantial benefits and risks incident to
ownership of property to the lessee.
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Capital Project Funds
Monies used to acquire
major assets with a useful life of more than
one year that may be financed by some form
of long-term debt.
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Cardinal Change
A change that is beyond the
scope of the contract, and thus cannot be
ordered by the contracting officer under the
contract’s change clause.
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Cardinal Rule
To give plain meaning to contract
terms unless the entity or legislation has
assigned a special meaning to the term.
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Cargo
Goods conveyed in a vehicle, ship, train,
or aircraft.