Dictionary of Procurement Terms

Dictionary of Procurement Terms

Welcome to the NIGP Online Dictionary of Procurement Terms, the comprehensive reference for public purchasing terms and concepts.

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Search Results: 1831-1840 of 2051 results
  • Supplier Development

    A systematic organizational effort to create and maintain a network of competent and pre-qualified suppliers.
  • Supplier Evaluation

    1. An objective analysis that evaluates the past performance of current suppliers. 2. A preliminary assessment of new suppliers. 3. An evaluation of any or all of the capabilities of a supplier that pertain to its competence as a source of supply; suppliers are usually evaluated on their technical quality, delivery, service, cost, and managerial capabilities.
  • Supplier Lead Time

    The time that typically elapses between when an order is received by a supplier and when the material is shipped. See also: Lead Time.
  • Supplier Managed Inventory (SMI)

    A form of outsourcing whereby a contract is initiated with a private business to manage and control the inventory of the public entity. The contractor is responsible for all inventory functions, which may include re-ordering.
  • Supplier Manual

    A guide that provides the basic instructions necessary to conduct business with an agency. Developed by the agency, it clearly states the general code of ethics and business relationships, which may include, but is not limited to: 1) the standards of conduct expected of agency staff and suppliers, and 2) The limitations regarding their relationship and extent of contacts that suppliers should have with all agency departments and agency staff. Also referred to as a “vendor manual.”
  • Supplier Performance Report

    A report that evaluates a supplier’s performance based on certain criteria, such as quality, delivery, timeliness, and responsiveness.
  • Supplier Rating (Evaluation)

    Process for and result of ranking a supplier's performance according to criteria and the subsequent document of such ranking.
  • Supplier's/Vendor's Lien

    A seller’s right to retain possession of property until payment for the property is recovered.
  • Supplier/Vendor Complaint Form

    document completed by an end user to record incidents of poor supplier/vendor performance. Sent to entity's procurement department for further action.
  • Supplier/Vendor File

    The accumulated record maintained by a central purchasing authority on a supplier/vendor, including information on the supplier's/vendor’s relationship with the purchasing authority, application for inclusion on the suppliers/bidders list, record of performance under contract, and correspondence.
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