Local Preference in Washington State.pdf

The document discusses the complexities and challenges associated with defining a "Local Vendor" and implementing "Local Preference" policies in government procurement. It highlights the legal considerations, potential impacts, and arguments against such policies. The Municipal Research and Services Center (MRSC) advises against local preference policies, citing legal restrictions and potential unfairness in bidding processes. The Washington State Auditor's Office and the National Institute of Governmental Purchasers (NIGP) also emphasize the drawbacks of local preference policies, including increased costs, barriers to competition, and potential constitutional issues. The document includes observations on current local and non-local spending, the impact of local preferences on pricing and competition, and adverse effects observed by other political jurisdictions. Overall, the document presents a comprehensive overview of the challenges and implications of implementing "Local Preference" policies in government procurement.