ART - Humanitarian Supply Management System - Supply Chain Accountability in Disaster Area Article 2004

The document discusses the de-politicization of the humanitarian supply chain by creating accountability. It mentions the use of the Humanitarian Supply Management System (SUMA) in Costa Rica, which is operated by the non-profit organization FUNDESUMA. The document explains that SUMA units are located in various places and adapt to changing needs in the field. These units are staffed by FUNDESUMA experts, local trainees, and volunteers, often with the support of the local government, military, and emergency response mechanisms. The document acknowledges the support of the Pan-American Health Organization (PAHO) and FUNDESUMA in data collection. It also mentions the three main components of accountability: transparency, responsiveness, and compliance. The document includes references to other sources that discuss the politicization of humanitarian aid and the use of SUMA in disaster logistics coordination.