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Pareto Accreditation
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Vilfredo Pareto (1848-1923) |
“Excellence is never an accident; it is
always the result of high intention, sincere effort, intelligent
direction and skillful execution; it represents the wise choice of
many alternatives.”
W. A. Foster
“Organizations will attain greatness only if they are determined to
do so.”
J. R.
Miller, CPPO
1.0 Leadership
Overview of the Leadership Category
Leadership is critical to organizational excellence. Effective
leadership of the procurement function is the driver of
organizational success. Leadership addresses values and performance
expertise. Leaders guide and direct the procurement operation and
translate their vision into goals, strategy and effective outcomes.
Procurement organizations are dependent upon effective leadership in
order achieve performance improvement.
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Describe the Procurement Organization’s mission, vision and value
statements and attach copies. Explain how each is distributed and
communicated throughout the government.
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Describe how the mission, vision, value statements are aligned
with the strategic plan, goals and objectives of the organization.
Address how the Chief Procurement Officer and senior leaders
participate in the strategic planning process of the organization.
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Explain how the Chief Procurement Officer and senior procurement
leaders display procurement professionalism. This would include
education, certification, organizational participation, community
involvement, etc.
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Explain and provide examples of how the Chief Procurement Officer
and the procurement management team sets direction and creates an
environment that encourages empowerment, learning and innovation.
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Describe how senior leaders encourage and provide opportunities
for staff training and development.
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How do the procurement leaders address the issue of ethical
procurement practices within your organization? |
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Does the organization participate in and promote a team
environment. Provide examples of team development activities.
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Describe how employees are rewarded and recognized.
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Explain the degree and extent of procurement staff participation
in professional organizations such as NIGP, ISM, NAEB etc.
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Explain how various communication strategies are used to reach
internal and external customers. |
“The greatest thing in this world is not so much where we are, but
in what direction we are moving.”
O. W. Holmes 2.0 Strategic Planning
Overview of the Strategic Planning Category
Strategic Planning refers to the Procurement Organization’s approach
to preparing for the future. Strategic planning may include
forecasts, surveys, goals, objectives and other options that can be
utilized for purposes of effective decision making and resource
allocation. Strategic Planning is based on continuous improvement.
Characteristics should be result and NOT activity based and must be
measurable. Strategic Planning covers a time frame of at least two
to five years.
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Describe efforts made by procurement management leaders to
identify those action plans that must be accomplished in order to be successful in the
future. |
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Provide a timetable for accomplishing your strategic planning
objectives. |
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Are there specific concerns relative to human resource needs over
the next two years? Please elaborate. Describe your optimum staffing
configuration. |
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Explain how you communicate and share with internal staff the
outcomes of the strategic planning process. |
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Explain how you measure the success of your strategic plan. |
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Explain any planning initiatives undertaken in collaboration with
your suppliers. |
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Describe any surveys or other measurement tools used to examine
internal business processes. |
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Describe your procurement specific technology plan and explain
how it interfaces with the organizations technology master plan. |
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Is the budget supportive of the strategic planning objectives of
the procurement organization? |
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Describe any best practices or outside benchmarks that have been
utilized in the strategic planning process and how they were used. |
“ If you don’t invest very much, then defeat doesn’t hurt very much
and winning is not very exciting.”
Dick Vermeil
3.0 Customer Focus
Overview of the Customer Focus Category
Defining who the “Customers” are for the public procurement function
has always been difficult. It can be agreed that there are internal
and external customers. Internal customers may be other government
agencies served by procurement, boards, commissions, schools,
nursing homes, airports (just to identify a few) and a panoply of
disparate groups at times. External customers may be suppliers,
contractors, architects, engineers and those that may have a
stakeholder relationship with procurement. Customer focus is all
about addressing customer needs and achieving customer satisfaction.
Procurement excellence has much to do with establishing
relationships with our various customers.
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Explain how you identify your customers and how senior
procurement leadership listens and learns to determine key customer
requirements.
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What data is collected and analyzed in order to improve customer
satisfaction?
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Describe typical customer complaints and what is done to satisfy
or correct complaints.
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What methods are used to maintain effective customer contact?
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How do you keep customers informed of purchasing activity?
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Describe training and outreach that is specific to internal
customer satisfaction.
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Describe the process that is utilized by procurement relative to
unsatisfactory vendor/contractor performance.
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Explain and describe diversity outreach efforts over the last two
years. Include in your response any state or local mandates that
impact your efforts.
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Describe what formal/informal training initiatives that have been
implemented relative to supplier relationships.
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Describe any creative or innovative methods used to improve
customer satisfaction. |
“Accept the challenges, so that you may feel the exhilaration of
victory”
George S. Patton
4.0 Process Management
Overview of the Process Management Category
Process Management refers to the business operation, which connects
the input to the output. It is the key organizational work
processes. Inefficient and ineffective work process systems will
hinder the procurement organizations ability to render effective
customer service. If a work process is defective, the root causes of
the defect must be identified and remedial action taken to cure the
defect and solve the problem. Work redesign may be necessary in
order to improve workflow.
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Explain the procurement business process in terms of how customer
needs (requests) become purchase orders/ contracts. A flow chart or
process diagram should be attached. |
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Describe the procurement software being utilized and address its
positive attributes as well as it shortcomings. |
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Explain the deployment, management and control of procurement
credit cards. Describe how they have impacted the value-added factor
in terms of procurement best practices. |
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Are just-in-time contracts being utilized and to what extent?
Explain how they are integrated into procurement credit card
processes as well as e-commerce applications. Also describe their
impact on inventory status and material management issues. |
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Explain what improvements have been made to vendor payment cycle
time over the past twenty-four months. |
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Explain your procurement philosophy regarding delegated
purchasing authority. |
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What procurement processes have been re-worked, redesigned or
eliminated over the last twenty-four months and how many of these
changes were technology driven. |
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Describe any business processes that have been changed, modified
or redesigned as a result of supplier input, and if your agency
solicits supplier feedback when designing business process changes
that impact supplier relationships. |
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Describe how techniques such as value engineering, life cycle
cost analysis, statistical process control, standardization or other
similar procurement strategies are utilized relative to continuous
improvement efforts. |
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What measurements are made relative to process efficiencies? For
example, what metrics are used to determine if a work process should
be eliminated. |
“It takes courage to push yourself to places that you have never
been before…..to test your limits……to break through barriers.”
Neil Armstrong
5.0 Technology and Information Management
Overview of the Technology and Information Management Category
Technology is an accelerator of process improvement within the
purchasing environment. Purchasing should be a rapid adopter of new
technology in order to achieve improvement efficiencies. Information
management is the collection and analysis of data that will enable
management to examine productivity, trends, cause-effect
relationships and help set priorities for resource allocation.
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Describe Procurement’s short term-long term technology plan. |
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Explain the process used by procurement to determine the
immediate and future needs for technology enhancements. |
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Describe training opportunities provided to staff in order to
ensure technology proficiency. |
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Describe e-commerce/e-sourcing tools that have been adopted.
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Describe how customer service has been improved through the use
of information technology. |
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Describe how internal customers and the business community
benefit from electronic commerce. |
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Describe data that is being collected and analyzed in order to
improve operational efficiencies. |
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Explain how benchmarking data is utilized to improve efficiency
and effectiveness. Is technology integrated into the benchmarking
process? |
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Explain how data and information that is collected and analyzed
is shared throughout the organization and provide examples. |
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Describe how information technology systems currently in place
are aligned to the purchasing operation’s mission and vision.
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“Choice, not chance, determines destiny.”
Unknown
6.0 Performance Improvement
Overview of the Performance Improvement Category
Exemplary procurement operations must be forward in their thinking
and focused on continuous improvement and self-examination in order
to achieve best in class status. To say that there has been a
paradigm shift in public procurement over the last several years is
an understatement. Many public procurement organizations have been
devoid of leadership and professional management. Technology,
citizen expectation and performance contracting are examples of
change agents that demand a new organizational structure. We must be
strategic and value driven and our organizations must reflect this
new thinking.
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Describe the most important performance improvement implemented
over the last twenty-four months. |
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How are employees within the organization empowered, rewarded and
recognized? |
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Explain efforts relative to human resource improvement strategies
such as cross training, job rotation, teaming, job sharing, etc.
Include in your response any strategies implemented to improve
employee morale. |
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Are job classifications current and do they reflect the duties
and responsibilities of the position? Include with your submission
copies of current job descriptions. |
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Describe any salary surveys that have been conducted and
benchmarked within the past twenty-four months. |
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Describe efforts relative to environmentally favorable purchasing
practices. |
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Describe the purchasing organization’s involvement concerning
inventory and property management issues. If inventory supply
management is a direct responsibility, explain improvement efforts
taken over the last twenty-four months. |
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Explain the procurement organization’s involvement in cooperative
purchasing issues and initiatives. How has cooperative purchasing
impacted the value-added equation? |
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Explain the importance and frequency of internal auditing of the
procurement organization and address its ethical implications. |
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Describe efforts taken to promote the value of the procurement
function to internal and external stakeholders. |
Pareto Award Fee Structure
The application process for the Pareto
Award consists of three phases:
Phase I: Self-Study
Phase II: Response to Questions
Phase III: On-site peer review
When the applicant submits a Pareto
Application it must be accompanied with the Self Study and the
Response to Questions along with a $100.00 Application Fee.
The NIGP PARETO AWARD ACCREDITATION COMMITTEE will review the
self-study and score the questions. The questions require a
passing score of 80 or higher. The Committee will provide a
written report detailing the results of the scoring on Phase I and
Phase II. Once the agency is notified that their application is
approved, the next Phase will be the on-site peer review.
Cost of Peer Review Visit:
The agency must bear the cost of travel including per diem for the
Peer Reviewer or the Peer Review Team (depending on the size of
the agency more than one peer reviewer may be assigned). The
on-site review may take one to three days to complete. Travel
expense is at the Agency cost with no administrative markup added
by NIGP.
It is recommended that the Lead Reviewer be given a stipend of
$500.00 per day while on site along with a $45.00 per day per
diem.
The Reviewer/Reviewers will be responsible for completing the
Review Assessment Report of their on-site findings. This report
generation will require a time commitment on the part of the
Reviewer/Reviewers due to its comprehensive nature. Based on the
size of the Agency, additional reviewers receive a $500.00 daily
stipend for their efforts. The $500.00 daily stipend is an
insignificant amount in light of the effort expended to generate
the report and means that the Reviewer is providing a pro-bono
service to NIGP.
The on-site review determines whether the Pareto is awarded. The
purpose of the on-site review is four-fold: clarify, verify,
interview and examine. Generally the assumption can be made that
once an Agency has passed Phase I and Phase II, there is a strong
likelihood that they will pass the on-site review.
Following a successful on-site peer review the agency is
recommended the Pareto Award. The final certification fee for the
Pareto Award of Excellence in Public Procurement will be
$1,000.00.
Projected
Agency Cost:
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2 days - 2
Reviewers |
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Application Fee and Submission of Phase I
and II
(paid to NIGP)
No additional fee if Agency does not pass Phase I and II |
$100 |
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Agency passes Phase I and II
Travel expense =air + lodging for reviewers (estimated as a
maximum and can be controlled based on notice and location) |
$2,000 |
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Stipend for 2 reviewers @ $500.00 each (per day) |
$1,000 X 2 |
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Certification Fee (paid to NIGP) |
$1,000 |
Total Average Agency Cost
(based on a 2 day site -
review by 2 Reviewers) |
$5,100 |
Benchmark
Comparison:
The Malcolm Baldridge National Quality Award fees for the year
2002 are:
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Application Fee |
$5,000 |
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On-site visit
expense (average) |
$10,000
Education/Government |
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